Closed hands outline how to#
Read more about how to treat minor bleeding from cuts and grazes and how to treat nosebleeds. If someone has a nosebleed that hasn't stopped after 20 minutes, go to your nearest accident and emergency (A&E) department. If a body part, such as a finger, has been severed, place it in a plastic bag or wrap it in cling film and make sure it goes with the casualty to hospital.Īlways seek medical help for bleeding unless it's minor.
if bleeding continues through the pad, apply pressure to the wound until the bleeding stops and then apply another pad over the top and bandage it in place don't remove the original pad or dressing, but continue to check that the bleeding has stopped.use a clean dressing to bandage the wound firmly.apply and maintain pressure to the wound with your gloved hand, using a clean pad or dressing if possible continue to apply pressure until the bleeding stops.Instead, press firmly on either side of the object and build up padding around it before bandaging, to avoid putting pressure on the object itself. If there is, take care not to press down on the object. If you have disposable gloves, use them to reduce the risk of any infection being passed on.Ĭheck that there's nothing embedded in the wound. If someone is bleeding heavily, the main aim is to prevent further blood loss and minimise the effects of shock (see below).įirst, phone 999 and ask for an ambulance as soon as possible. If they're conscious, sitting upright is normally the best position for them. Make sure they're comfortable and can breathe as best they can while waiting for medical help to arrive.
Closed hands outline professional#
You can either help the person administer their medication or, if you're trained to do so, give it to them yourself.Īfter the injection, continue to look after the person until medical help arrives. All casualties who have had an intramuscular or subcutaneous (under the skin) injection of adrenaline must be seen and medically checked by a healthcare professional as soon as possible after the injection has been given. Some people who know they have severe allergies may carry an adrenaline self-injector, which is a type of pre-loaded syringe. Phone 999 or 112 immediately if you think someone is experiencing anaphylactic shock.Ĭheck if the person is carrying any medication. The adverse reaction can be very fast, occurring within seconds or minutes of coming into contact with the substance the person is allergic to (allergen).ĭuring anaphylactic shock, it may be difficult for the person to breathe, as their tongue and throat may swell, obstructing their airway. Common accidents and emergenciesīelow, in alphabetical order, are some of the most common injuries that need emergency treatment in the UK and information about how to deal with them:Īnaphylaxis (or anaphylactic shock) is a severe allergic reaction that can occur after an insect sting or after eating certain foods. Read more about CPR, including instructions and a video about hands-only CPR. Use hands-only CPR if you aren't trained to perform rescue breaths. If a person isn't breathing normally after an incident, phone an ambulance and start CPR straight away. If someone is unconscious and not breathing Keep them under observation to ensure they continue to breathe normally, and don't obstruct their airway. If a person is unconscious but breathing, and has no other injuries that would stop them being moved, place them in the recovery position until help arrives. Read more about what to do after an incident.
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